The Norfolk Terrier: temperament, price, health, and breeders

The Norfolk Terrier comes from different British terriers and owes its name to the county of Norfolk, in England. Developed at the end of the 19th century for hunting small rodents and other pests, it was long confused with the Norwich Terrier, from which it is distinguished mainly by its drop ears. The breed was then individualized and officially recognized by the FCI in 1966.

The Norfolk Terrier is one of the smallest terriers, but also one of the most solidly built. Compact, low to the ground and well-boned, it has a cobby body, a short back and a well-sprung chest. Its head is broad and moderately rounded, its eyes are oval and dark, and its V-shaped ears fall forward against the cheeks. Its harsh, straight coat comes notably in wheaten, red, black and tan or grizzled.

Lively, courageous and energetic, the Norfolk Terrier is an affectionate companion who remains very attached to his family. Sociable without being timid, he retains a true terrier temperament with a good dose of confidence and a hunting instinct that is still very much present. He enjoys human company and is often pleasant to live with when he is sufficiently stimulated.

The Norfolk Terrier tolerates apartment living fairly well if its exercise needs are truly met on a daily basis. Active and alert, it likes to explore, play and take part in family life. It cohabits rather well with its fellow dogs, but its interest in small animals can lead to chases if it has not learned very early to control itself.

Its training must be early, consistent and positive. The Norfolk Terrier understands quickly, but its terrier temperament can make it a little independent depending on the situations. Careful socialization, a clear framework and short but regular sessions make it possible to obtain a balanced, attentive and pleasant dog on a daily basis.

The Norfolk Terrier remains a relatively rare breed, which influences its price level. The acquisition cost depends mainly on the seriousness of the selection, the quality of breeding follow-up, and the availability of litters.

The Norfolk Terrier is generally a small, sturdy and fairly hardy dog, notably against the cold thanks to its harsh and dense coat. Like many breeds selected over a long period, it is however not free from certain hereditary predispositions that justify serious veterinary monitoring and a rigorous breeding choice.

The Norfolk Terrier needs a complete, digestible diet adapted to small active dogs. Protein quality, control of energy intake and regular meals matter more than volume alone.

The Norfolk Terrier was long considered a simple variety of the Norwich Terrier. The most visible difference between the two breeds lies in the position of the ears: drooping in the Norfolk Terrier, erect in the Norwich Terrier. Despite its small size, it retains the courage and tenacity of British working terriers.