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Dogs

The Dachshund: temperament, price, health, and breeders

Germany

Small, elongated dog, lively and determined, the Dachshund combines character, mischief and a true family presence.

Size SmallLife expectancy 12–14 yearsBudget ≈ €85/monthPuppy €700 – €1,200

The right choice?

Is this breed right for you?

Families and children Good
Daily exercise needs Moderate
Apartment living Good
First-time owners Very good
Other pets Good
Tolerance of being alone Good
Guarding instinct Fair

Strengths and weaknesses

  • Compact format: Its small size makes everyday life easier while retaining real energy and a strong presence.
  • Lively and playful dog: It likes walks, games and activities that engage its sense of smell and its curiosity.
  • Attached to its family: Well socialized, it readily integrates into household life and creates a close bond with its loved ones.
  • Fragile back: Its morphology requires avoiding repeated jumps, frequent stairs and any excessive weight gain.
  • Stubborn temperament: The Dachshund may try to do only what it wants if training lacks consistency.
  • Tendency to vocalize: It can bark easily when it is alerted or bored.

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • Families often at home: The Dachshund enjoys sharing everyday life and benefiting from regular interactions with its loved ones.
  • Moderately active people: It is well suited to those who can provide daily outings without looking for a very athletic dog.
  • Well-structured apartment living: Its size is compatible with compact housing if its exercise and stimulation needs are met.

Not recommended for

  • Very sedentary households: Without outings or regular activities, he risks boredom and weight gain.
  • Inconsistent people: His training quickly becomes complicated if the rules change often or lack firmness.
  • Environment with many stairs: Repeated trips up and down the steps are not ideal for his spine.

Meet the breed

What does it look like?

1,75 mHuman
18 cmDachshund
Height at the withers
11–25 cm
Weight
3–9 kg
Coat
Short, hard or long
FCI group
4
Origin
Germany
Grooming
Moderate grooming needs

Photos and videos

See the Dachshund in photos and videos: coat colors, size, and distinctive expressions.

Origins

Where does it come from?

A breed of German origin, the Dachshund has been bred since the Middle Ages from bassets used for digging out. It established itself as an excellent hunting dog, notably for the badger and the fox, thanks to its elongated body, its courage and its ability to move forward in burrows. The German Dachshund Club was created in 1888 and the breed was definitively recognized by the FCI in 1955.

Appearance

What does it look like?

The Teckel is a dog low on legs with an elongated body, solid and well-muscled. Its head is long, its ears are drooping and rounded, and its expression is lively. The breed exists in three sizes - standard, miniature and kaninchen - as well as in three coat varieties - smooth, wire and long - which explains similar silhouettes but different coat finishes.

Temperament

Temperament and personality

Intelligent, playful and full of liveliness, the Dachshund has a strong-willed temperament. He is attached to his owner, curious, often bold and can be stubborn or dominant if he lacks structure. His past as a hunting dog gives him a real taste for exploration, scents and personal initiative.

Living together

Living with children and other pets

On a daily basis, the Dachshund likes to take part in family life while keeping a certain independence. He enjoys regular walks, games and activities that engage his sense of smell. He can be vocal and vigilant, which makes him a small dog that is very present in the house despite his compact size.

Training

Training and socialization

Training the Dachshund requires firmness, patience and consistency. He learns well when sessions are short, playful and consistent, but his strong-willed temperament requires setting clear rules very early. Early socialization is recommended to channel his wariness and his chasing instinct.

Budget

Price and budget for the Dachshund

The purchase price of the Dachshund varies depending on the lineage, the size variety, the coat type and the quality of the breeding. Beyond the initial price, annual upkeep must include quality food, veterinary follow-up and routine care.

See cost breakdown

Health

Health at a glance

The Teckel is generally a hardy dog, but its elongated morphology requires particular vigilance regarding the back. Prevention involves weight control, appropriate exercise and avoiding repeated efforts that place heavy strain on the spine.

Prevention and things to watch for

Nutrition

Feeding your pet well

The Teckel’s diet must remain monitored and adapted to its morphology, its age and its level of activity. The quality of the ration is essential to limit weight gain and support its muscular condition.

Our feeding advice

Did you know?

Fun facts and popularity

The Teckel counts among its admirers Pablo Picasso, whose dog Lump became famous. The breed also left its mark on popular culture with Waldi, official mascot of the 1972 Munich Summer Olympics.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the Dachshund

Answers to common questions from future owners before their new companion arrives.

Yes, the Dachshund can live in an apartment if it gets daily walks, regular stimulation, and a consistent educational framework.

It can learn well, but its strong-willed temperament requires patience, consistency, and clear rules from an early age.

Yes, provided the owner is able to set a firm framework and seriously monitor weight and back protection.

Find a Dachshund breeder

The areas where Pedibase lists the most Dachshund breeders, along with their litters and typical prices.

Dachshund breeders by country

All breeders of Dachshund in France

Ready to welcome a Dachshund?

Find a registered, verified breeder near you and meet your future companion with confidence.

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Compare Dachshund with other breeds