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Health

The Rhodesian Ridgeback's health

South Africa

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is overall a robust dog, capable of withstanding exertion well when it is properly cared for. Like many purebred dogs, it nevertheless has a few hereditary predispositions that justify careful veterinary monitoring and rigorous breeding selection.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its life expectancy is generally between 10 and 12 years, which is consistent for a large athletic dog. A suitable diet, well-managed growth, a stable weight and regular but sensible physical activity help preserve its longevity.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is solid, hardy and rarely fragile on a daily basis when it comes from a reputable breeder. Its overall hardiness does not exempt it from particular attention to the joints, the skin and certain congenital conditions known in the breed.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Prevention relies mainly on choosing a breeder who carries out serious screening and on early monitoring of growth. It is also necessary to monitor the skin along the dorsal line, mobility and the quality of gait, especially in young dogs that are developing.

  • Hip dysplasia: This joint condition can impair mobility and cause pain or osteoarthritis, especially if growth, weight or lineage are not controlled.

  • Dermoid sinus: This congenital skin condition is particularly monitored in the breed and requires early detection, sometimes with surgical management.

  • Congenital myotonia: Rarer, this muscle abnormality can lead to abnormal stiffness and warrants a specialized veterinary opinion in case of clinical doubt.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

The Rhodesian-Ridgeback tolerates heat well when it has shade, fresh water and exercise adapted to the temperatures. On the other hand, the lack of a thick undercoat makes it more sensitive to damp cold and prolonged wind. In winter, some individuals appreciate protection during outings.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

Maintaining a stable weight is important to preserve the joints and the quality of movement of this large athletic dog. It is advisable to adjust rations according to age, activity level and body condition, while avoiding excessive treats and sudden dietary changes.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Monitor growth and avoid excess weight from the earliest age.
  • Have the hips and gait checked in case of stiffness or discomfort.
  • Regularly examine the skin and report any dorsal abnormality to the veterinarian.
  • Maintain a rigorous vaccination and antiparasite schedule.

Vaccination

Rhodesian Ridgeback vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a Rhodesian Ridgeback need? Like all dogs, Rhodesian Ridgebacks should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Rhodesian Ridgeback vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Rhodesian Ridgeback booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your Rhodesian Ridgeback need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy Rhodesian Ridgeback

It is advisable to plan an orthopedic examination, particularly for the hips, as well as a careful veterinary check of the skin and overall development in the puppy. In breeding, family history and screening of breeding dogs are valuable indicators.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

The best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.

Find a breeder