Health

Poitevin health

France

The Poitevin is overall a robust and resilient dog. The breed does not show any major clearly highlighted predisposition, but its active lifestyle requires careful monitoring of physical condition, paws, ears, and recovery after exertion.

Longevity

Life expectancy

With an appropriate lifestyle, regular activity and good-quality food, the Poitevin generally lives between 12 and 14 years. Its longevity depends greatly on maintaining its overall condition and on good veterinary follow-up.

Build

A robust breed?

The Poitevin is a solid dog, built for endurance and effort. Its robustness is good without being exceptional, which implies respecting its exercise needs, its recovery times and the routine maintenance essential to any working dog.

Watch points

What to watch for

The absence of any known major predisposition does not exempt from regular monitoring. Particular attention must be paid to the drooping ears, the paw pads, the locomotor condition and small lesions related to outings on natural terrain.

  • Hip dysplasia : Like many dogs, the Poitevin may have a joint malformation that promotes pain and osteoarthritis, especially in cases of overweight.

  • Eye conditions : An ophthalmological examination of breeding dogs and monitoring of tearing or vision remain useful.

  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus : Large dogs are more exposed: split meals and avoid intense exertion around feeding times.

  • Elbow dysplasia : This developmental joint condition can cause lameness and early osteoarthritis.

  • Otitis and skin allergies : Itching, redness, or dirty ears should be checked, especially if the dog works in dense cover.

Climate

Cold and heat tolerance

The Poitevin tolerates both cold and heat moderately. Its short coat offers little protection against extremes, hence the importance of avoiding intense exertion during hot hours and providing it with suitable shelter in cold or damp weather.

Weight

Tendency to gain weight

The Poitevin is not particularly prone to weight gain, but an imbalance between ration and physical expenditure can quickly harm its condition. A less active dog must have its ration adjusted to maintain a lean and athletic silhouette.

Daily life

Good habits to keep it healthy

  • Check the ears after outings and clean them if needed.
  • Regularly check the paw pads, skin and limbs after exercise.
  • Maintain annual veterinary follow-up and good dental hygiene.

Vaccination

Poitevin vaccines: vaccination schedule

Which vaccines for a Poitevin? Like all cats, the Poitevin receives essential vaccines from 8 weeks old: Typhus (panleukopenia) and Coryza. The kitten primary vaccination for Poitevin is given in several injections 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year, even if it lives in an apartment. Depending on its lifestyle (outdoor access, multi-cat household, shows, travel), your veterinarian may complete the protocol with vaccines against Feline leukemia (FeLV), Rabies and Chlamydiosis.

VaccinePrimary seriesFirst boosterThenWho for?
Typhus (panleukopenia)Core

Feline panleukopenia (cat parvovirus)

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll pets
CoryzaCore

Feline herpesvirus and calicivirus

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll pets
Feline leukemia (FeLV)Lifestyle-based

Feline leukemia virus

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearOutdoor cats, cats living in a group or in a cattery
RabiesLifestyle-based

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, cat shows and most boarding kennels
ChlamydiosisLifestyle-based

Chlamydia felis (contagious conjunctivitis)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearCats living in groups, catteries, show cats

Adult Poitevin vaccine boosters are annual for cat flu and leukemia if it goes outdoors; for panleukopenia, a booster every three years is often sufficient after the first booster. Your veterinarian will adjust the schedule to your cat’s lifestyle.

Which boosters for your Poitevin?

Enter your companion’s age: we list the vaccines to do now and the next boosters.

Calculate boosters

Adopting well

Adopting a healthy Poitevin

Regular veterinary follow-up, supplemented by checking the ears, teeth, claws, locomotion and the condition of the paw pads, helps keep this large scenthound in good condition throughout its active life.

This information is provided for guidance only and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, consult a professional.

Best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for hereditary diseases. We help you find one.

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