Comparator

Maltese or Shih Tzu: which breed to choose?

Maltese and Shih Tzu are two dog breeds often compared by future adopters. Here is a point-by-point comparison to help you decide: size, temperament, purchase price, monthly budget, and compatibility with your lifestyle.

Maltese

Maltese

Small3–4 kg800–1,500 €
+6
Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu

Small4–8 kg1,000–1,800 €
+8

Key takeaways

  • Shih Tzu is larger: 4–8 kg vs 3–4 kg for Maltese.
  • Maltese is cheaper to buy: 800–1,500 € vs 1,000–1,800 € for Shih Tzu.
  • Monthly budget is similar for both breeds: about 86 € per month.
  • Shih Tzu needs less daily activity (2/5 vs 3/5 for Maltese).
  • Maltese is rated higher for “Family & children”: 5/5 vs 4/5 for Shih Tzu.
  • For “Apartment living”, both breeds are tied (5/5).
  • For “First-time owner”, both breeds are tied (5/5).
  • Both breeds have a similar life expectancy: 12–15 years.

Our verdict

Choose Maltese if you’re looking for…

  • People present : He thrives with available owners who appreciate a very close dog.
  • Apartment living : He adapts well to small spaces if his needs for going out are respected.
  • Families with respectful children : He makes a playful and gentle companion when interactions remain calm.
  • Beginner owners : His training is accessible with consistency and early socialization.

Choose Shih Tzu if you’re looking for…

  • Apartment living : The Shih Tzu adapts very well to small spaces as long as its outings and human contact are ensured.
  • Calm families : It suits a gentle household capable of respecting its small size and its need for presence.
  • Available seniors : Its moderate activity level and its attachment to humans make it a pleasant everyday companion.
  • Committed first-time adopters : It can suit a first dog if one accepts coat maintenance and regular training.

Detailed comparison

General information
Origin ItalyTibet
FCI group 99
Size SmallSmall
Height at withers 20–25 cm20–27 cm
Weight 3–4 kg4–8 kg
Coat Long, silky, denseLong, silky
Life expectancy 12–15 ans11–14 ans
Average price 800–1,500 €1,000–1,800 €
Monthly budget ≈ 86 €≈ 86 €
Compatibility
Family & children
Excellent
Very good
Daily activity required
Moderate
Low
Apartment living
Excellent
Excellent
First-time owner
Excellent
Excellent
Other pets
Very good
Good
Tolerance for being alone
Limited
Limited
Guarding instinct
Limited
Limited
Pros & Cons
  • Obedient
  • Low escape risk
  • Very adaptable
  • Robust health
  • Sheds little
  • Drools little
  • High exercise needs
  • Tends to destroy
  • Barks a lot
  • High-maintenance grooming
  • Obedient
  • Moderate exercise needs
  • Not prone to escaping
  • Very adaptable
  • Robust health
  • Sheds little
  • Drools little
  • Tends to destroy
  • Barks a lot
  • High-maintenance grooming