Breed comparison

Border Collie or Belgian Malinois: Which breed should you choose?

Border Collie and Belgian Malinois are two dog breeds often compared by prospective owners. Here’s a point-by-point comparison to help you decide: size, temperament, purchase price, monthly budget, and compatibility with your lifestyle.

Border Collie

Border Collie

Medium18–28 kg€800 – €1,500
+10
Belgian Malinois

Belgian Malinois

Medium20–34 kg€500 – €1,000
+5

Key takeaways

  • Border Collie and Belgian Malinois are a similar size (18–28 kg).
  • Belgian Malinois costs less to buy: €500 – €1,000 compared with €800 – €1,500 for Border Collie.
  • The monthly budget is similar for both breeds: about €119 per month.
  • Both breeds need a similar level of daily activity (5/5).
  • Border Collie scores higher for “Families and children”: 5/5 compared with 3/5 for Belgian Malinois.
  • Belgian Malinois scores higher for “Apartment living”: 3/5 compared with 1/5 for Border Collie.
  • Belgian Malinois scores higher for “First-time owners”: 3/5 compared with 2/5 for Border Collie.
  • Border Collie lives longer on average: 12–15 years compared with 10–12 years for Belgian Malinois.

Our verdict

Choose Border Collie if you’re looking for…

  • People with plenty of time: they can offer him companionship, outings and regular activities
  • Sporty households: this dog appreciates owners capable of sharing a dynamic lifestyle
  • Dog training enthusiasts: his responsiveness allows for refined and motivating work when he is well understood

Choose Belgian Malinois if you’re looking for…

  • Active and experienced owners: They can provide a consistent framework, regular work and varied activities.
  • Dog sports enthusiasts: The breed thrives in disciplines that engage its body and intelligence.
  • Households with plenty of time: A real presence and frequent interactions meet its strong attachment to its owner.

Detailed comparison

General information
Origin United KingdomBelgium
FCI group 11
Build MediumMedium
Height at the withers 48–55 cm56–66 cm
Weight 18–28 kg20–34 kg
Coat Medium-long, denseShort, dense
Life expectancy 12–15 years10–12 years
Average price €800 – €1,500€500 – €1,000
Monthly budget ≈ €119≈ €119
Compatibility
Families and children
Excellent
Good
Daily exercise needs
Very high
Very high
Apartment living
Limited
Good
First-time owners
Fair
Good
Other pets
Excellent
Fair
Tolerance of being alone
Fair
Fair
Guarding instinct
Good
Excellent
Strengths and weaknesses
  • Obedient
  • Low risk of running away
  • Not very destructive
  • Robust health
  • Rarely drools
  • High exercise needs
  • Not very adaptable
  • Barks a lot
  • High-maintenance coat
  • Sheds a lot
  • Obedient
  • Low risk of running away
  • Not very destructive
  • Robust health
  • Easy to care for
  • Rarely drools
  • High exercise needs
  • Not very adaptable
  • Barks a lot
  • Sheds a lot