Breed comparison

Australian Shepherd or German Shepherd Dog: Which breed should you choose?

Australian Shepherd and German Shepherd Dog are two dog breeds often compared by prospective owners. Here’s a point-by-point comparison to help you decide: size, temperament, purchase price, monthly budget, and compatibility with your lifestyle.

Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd

Medium19–34 kg€700 – €1,800
+13
German Shepherd Dog

German Shepherd Dog

Large22–40 kg€600 – €1,500
+11

Key takeaways

  • Australian Shepherd and German Shepherd Dog are a similar size (19–34 kg).
  • German Shepherd Dog costs less to buy: €600 – €1,500 compared with €700 – €1,800 for Australian Shepherd.
  • Australian Shepherd costs less day to day: about €119 per month compared with €170 for German Shepherd Dog.
  • Both breeds need a similar level of daily activity (5/5).
  • Australian Shepherd scores higher for “Families and children”: 5/5 compared with 4/5 for German Shepherd Dog.
  • German Shepherd Dog scores higher for “Apartment living”: 2/5 compared with 1/5 for Australian Shepherd.
  • For “First-time owners,” both breeds are tied (2/5).
  • Australian Shepherd lives longer on average: 12–15 years compared with 10–13 years for German Shepherd Dog.

Our verdict

Choose Australian Shepherd if you’re looking for…

  • Active households: it is well suited to people who are available to walk, play and work with it every day.
  • Dog sports enthusiasts: its speed, concentration and desire to cooperate make it an excellent partner.
  • Families often at home: it thrives better when it truly shares the daily life of its loved ones.

Choose German Shepherd Dog if you’re looking for…

  • Active families: It is suitable for present, dynamic households ready to devote time to it every day.
  • Committed owners: It thrives best with consistent, ongoing training that channels its sensitivity and abilities.
  • Dog activity enthusiasts: It enjoys obedience, tracking, scent work and many dog sports.
  • Utility or service projects: The breed is well suited to people looking for a versatile dog capable of working seriously.

Detailed comparison

General information
Origin United StatesGermany
FCI group 11
Build MediumLarge
Height at the withers 46–58 cm55–65 cm
Weight 19–34 kg22–40 kg
Coat Medium-long, straight to wavyShort or long, double with dense undercoat
Life expectancy 12–15 years10–13 years
Average price €700 – €1,800€600 – €1,500
Monthly budget ≈ €119≈ €170
Compatibility
Families and children
Excellent
Very good
Daily exercise needs
Very high
Very high
Apartment living
Limited
Fair
First-time owners
Fair
Fair
Other pets
Very good
Good
Tolerance of being alone
Fair
Fair
Guarding instinct
Good
Excellent
Strengths and weaknesses
  • Obedient
  • Low risk of running away
  • Not very destructive
  • Robust health
  • Rarely drools
  • High exercise needs
  • Not very adaptable
  • Barks a lot
  • High-maintenance coat
  • Sheds a lot
  • Obedient
  • Low risk of running away
  • Not very destructive
  • Good health
  • Rarely drools
  • High exercise needs
  • Not very adaptable
  • Barks a lot
  • High-maintenance coat
  • Sheds a lot