Irish Water Spaniel
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Health

The Irish Water Spaniel's health

Ireland

The Irish Water Dog is generally robust and solid, but the breed has certain hereditary predispositions that justify careful selection and regular veterinary monitoring. Its active lifestyle, its curly coat and its long drooping ears also require appropriate monitoring after outdoor activities and in the water.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its usual life expectancy is between 10 and 12 years. A balanced diet, regular activity, maintaining a healthy weight and preventive veterinary follow-up help preserve its quality of life.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

Its muscular build and endurance make it a rather sturdy dog, capable of working in demanding environments. This overall robustness does not rule out the joint, skin and nail predispositions reported in the breed.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Particular attention must be paid to locomotion, the condition of the skin and coat as well as the strength of the nails. Any lameness, unusual hair loss, skin lesion or nail fragility warrants veterinary advice.

  • Hip dysplasia: This abnormality of the coxofemoral joint can cause pain, lameness and osteoarthritis; screening of breeding dogs is recommended.

  • Follicular dysplasia: This disorder of the hair follicles can cause hair loss and abnormalities in coat quality.

  • Nail fragility: Abnormal shedding or fragility of the nails is reported in the breed and should be evaluated by a veterinarian.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

The Irish Water Dog generally tolerates cold as well as heat, provided it has water, shade and an effort adapted to the conditions. After swimming, it should be rinsed if necessary and the coat and ears should be dried thoroughly.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

Very active, he more easily maintains good body condition when his physical exertion is regular. The ration must nevertheless be adjusted to his age, his weight, his activity level and the treats given, with frequent monitoring of his silhouette.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Have the hips and gait checked during veterinary follow-up.
  • Inspect the skin and coat to quickly spot any unusual hair loss.
  • Monitor the condition of the claws and report any unusual brittleness or abnormal shedding.
  • Examine and dry the ears after swims and outings.
  • Brush and comb the coat about twice a week.

Vaccination

Irish Water Spaniel vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a Irish Water Spaniel need? Like all dogs, Irish Water Spaniels should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Irish Water Spaniel vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Irish Water Spaniel booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your Irish Water Spaniel need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy Irish Water Spaniel

Before breeding, it is relevant to check hip quality and to examine the skin and nail history of the lines. Regular veterinary monitoring must include the musculoskeletal system, the skin, the coat, the claws and the ears.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

The best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.

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