Health

Irish Water Spaniel health

Ireland

The Irish Water Dog is generally robust and solid, but the breed has certain hereditary predispositions that justify careful selection and regular veterinary monitoring. Its active lifestyle, its curly coat and its long drooping ears also require appropriate monitoring after outdoor activities and in the water.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its usual life expectancy is between 10 and 12 years. A balanced diet, regular activity, maintaining a healthy weight and preventive veterinary follow-up help preserve its quality of life.

Build

A robust breed?

Its muscular build and endurance make it a rather sturdy dog, capable of working in demanding environments. This overall robustness does not rule out the joint, skin and nail predispositions reported in the breed.

Watch points

What to watch for

Particular attention must be paid to locomotion, the condition of the skin and coat as well as the strength of the nails. Any lameness, unusual hair loss, skin lesion or nail fragility warrants veterinary advice.

  • Hip dysplasia : This abnormality of the coxofemoral joint can cause pain, lameness and osteoarthritis; screening of breeding dogs is recommended.

  • Follicular dysplasia : This disorder of the hair follicles can cause hair loss and abnormalities in coat quality.

  • Nail fragility : Abnormal shedding or fragility of the nails is reported in the breed and should be evaluated by a veterinarian.

Climate

Cold and heat tolerance

The Irish Water Dog generally tolerates cold as well as heat, provided it has water, shade and an effort adapted to the conditions. After swimming, it should be rinsed if necessary and the coat and ears should be dried thoroughly.

Weight

Tendency to gain weight

Very active, he more easily maintains good body condition when his physical exertion is regular. The ration must nevertheless be adjusted to his age, his weight, his activity level and the treats given, with frequent monitoring of his silhouette.

Daily life

Good habits to keep it healthy

  • Have the hips and gait checked during veterinary follow-up.
  • Inspect the skin and coat to quickly spot any unusual hair loss.
  • Monitor the condition of the claws and report any unusual brittleness or abnormal shedding.
  • Examine and dry the ears after swims and outings.
  • Brush and comb the coat about twice a week.

Vaccination

Irish Water Spaniel vaccines: vaccination schedule

Which vaccines for a Irish Water Spaniel? Like all dogs, the Irish Water Spaniel receives essential vaccines from 8 weeks old: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. The puppy primary vaccination for Irish Water Spaniel is given in several injections 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on its lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may complete the protocol with vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary seriesFirst boosterThenWho for?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll pets
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll pets
RabiesLifestyle-based

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughLifestyle-based

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisLifestyle-based

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseLifestyle-based

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisLifestyle-based

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Irish Water Spaniel vaccine boosters are annual for leptospirosis and rabies; for distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often sufficient after the first booster. Your veterinarian will adjust the schedule to your dog’s actual risk.

Which boosters for your Irish Water Spaniel?

Enter your companion’s age: we list the vaccines to do now and the next boosters.

Calculate boosters

Adopting well

Adopting a healthy Irish Water Spaniel

Before breeding, it is relevant to check hip quality and to examine the skin and nail history of the lines. Regular veterinary monitoring must include the musculoskeletal system, the skin, the coat, the claws and the ears.

This information is provided for guidance only and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, consult a professional.