Health

American Water Spaniel health

United States

The American Water Dog tolerates fairly well difficult climatic conditions and bad weather thanks to its double coat. Certain predispositions must nevertheless be monitored, notably hip dysplasia, mitral insufficiency and pulmonary stenosis.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its usual life expectancy is between 12 and 15 years.

Build

A robust breed?

Its overall robustness is assessed at an average level. Its double, dense coat provides it with good protection against water and bad weather.

Watch points

What to watch for

Particular attention must be paid to the joint and cardiac predispositions reported for this breed.

  • Hip dysplasia : Joint predisposition reported in the breed and requiring monitoring.

  • Mitral insufficiency : Heart condition that is among the predispositions mentioned for the breed.

  • Pulmonary stenosis : Heart malformation reported among the breed’s points of vigilance.

Climate

Cold and heat tolerance

Thanks to its double coat, it withstands bad weather fairly well. The available evaluation nevertheless indicates a cold tolerance of 2 out of 5 and a heat tolerance of 4 out of 5.

Weight

Tendency to gain weight

Its tendency to gain weight is rated 2 out of 5 in the reference sheet.

Daily life

Good habits to keep it healthy

  • Maintain a stable weight and monitor gait.
  • Keep vaccinations, deworming and identification up to date.
  • Consult promptly in case of lameness, vomiting or lethargy.

Vaccination

American Water Spaniel vaccines: vaccination schedule

Which vaccines for a American Water Spaniel? Like all dogs, the American Water Spaniel receives essential vaccines from 8 weeks old: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. The puppy primary vaccination for American Water Spaniel is given in several injections 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on its lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may complete the protocol with vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary seriesFirst boosterThenWho for?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll pets
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll pets
RabiesLifestyle-based

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughLifestyle-based

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisLifestyle-based

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseLifestyle-based

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisLifestyle-based

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult American Water Spaniel vaccine boosters are annual for leptospirosis and rabies; for distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often sufficient after the first booster. Your veterinarian will adjust the schedule to your dog’s actual risk.

Which boosters for your American Water Spaniel?

Enter your companion’s age: we list the vaccines to do now and the next boosters.

Calculate boosters

Adopting well

Adopting a healthy American Water Spaniel

Before breeding, request the relevant evaluations (hips, elbows, eyes, heart depending on the line) and a recent clinical examination. For a companion American Water Dog, an annual check-up with monitoring of weight, teeth and locomotion remains essential.

This information is provided for guidance only and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, consult a professional.