Health

American Shorthair health

United States

The American Shorthair has robust health inherited from its origins as an outdoor cat. It must nevertheless benefit from the usual veterinary prevention and monitoring adapted to its outings.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its life expectancy is generally between 13 and 15 years.

Build

A robust breed?

Its solid build and protective coat allow it to cope well with an active outdoor life and bad weather.

Watch points

What to watch for

Particular attention must be paid to hereditary conditions reported in certain individuals, as well as to parasites likely to be brought back after outings.

  • Polycystic kidney disease : Severe and irreversible genetic disorder that affects the kidneys and can be fatal.

  • Feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy : Syndrome characterized by an increase in the volume of the myocardium.

Climate

Cold and heat tolerance

Its coat, short but thick, even and dense, gives it good resistance to cold and bad weather.

Weight

Tendency to gain weight

As this breed is prone to obesity, its portions must be monitored and daily physical activity must be maintained.

Daily life

Good habits to keep it healthy

  • Keep vaccinations against rabies, panleukopenia, feline leukemia and cat flu up to date according to veterinary recommendations
  • Deworm the cat regularly
  • Inspect the coat after outings to spot any parasites
  • Regularly monitor the condition of the ears

Vaccination

American Shorthair vaccines: vaccination schedule

Which vaccines for a American Shorthair? Like all dogs, the American Shorthair receives essential vaccines from 8 weeks old: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. The puppy primary vaccination for American Shorthair is given in several injections 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on its lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may complete the protocol with vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary seriesFirst boosterThenWho for?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll pets
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll pets
RabiesLifestyle-based

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughLifestyle-based

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisLifestyle-based

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseLifestyle-based

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisLifestyle-based

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult American Shorthair vaccine boosters are annual for leptospirosis and rabies; for distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often sufficient after the first booster. Your veterinarian will adjust the schedule to your dog’s actual risk.

Which boosters for your American Shorthair?

Enter your companion’s age: we list the vaccines to do now and the next boosters.

Calculate boosters

Adopting well

Adopting a healthy American Shorthair

Ask for information about hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and, depending on the line, polycystic kidney disease. An annual examination with cardiac auscultation, weight check and mouth check is recommended.

This information is provided for guidance only and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, consult a professional.

Best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for hereditary diseases. We help you find one.

Find a breeder