Dogs

American Shorthair: temperament, price, health, and breeders

United States

A medium-sized cat, hunter, independent and affectionate, as comfortable with a family as outdoors.

SizeMediumLife expectancy13–15 yearsBudget≈ 56 €/monthPuppy800–1,100 €

Right choice?

Is it right for you?

Family & childrenVery good
Daily activity requiredHigh
Apartment livingGood
First-time ownerVery good
Other petsVery good
Tolerance for being aloneFairly good
Guarding instinctFairly good

Pros & Cons

  • Affectionate and loyal : He enjoys the company of his owner and cuddles.
  • Sociable : He generally gets along well with children, other cats, and dogs.
  • Robust : His build and coat protect him well during outdoor life.
  • Easy care : Weekly brushing is generally sufficient outside the shedding period.
  • Needs space : He prefers to have access to the outdoors to hunt and burn off energy.
  • Risk of obesity : His portions and physical activity must be monitored.
  • External parasites : His outings require regular inspection of his coat.

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • Families with children : Its affectionate and playful temperament encourages interaction with children.
  • Households with pets : It readily shares its space with cats or dogs.
  • Home with outdoor access : An outdoor space meets its hunting and activity needs.

Not recommended for

  • Homes without the possibility of sufficient activity : Lack of space and exercise can harm its well-being and encourage weight gain.

Portrait

What does it look like?

1,75 mHuman
33 cmAmerican Shorthair
Height at withers
30–35 cm
Weight
4–8 kg
Coat
Short, thick and even
FCI group
Short hair
Origin
United States
Grooming
Easy grooming

Photos & videos

Discover the American Shorthair in photos and videos: coats, sizes, and the breed’s distinctive expressions.

Origins

Where does it come from?

The American Shorthair has its origins in Europe, notably in Great Britain. Imported to the American continent by European settlers several centuries ago, it descends from the European alley cat. Its primary mission was to protect the cereals of American farmers against rodents. At the beginning of the 20th century, breeders launched a targeted breeding program. The breed, previously called "Domestic Shorthair", then took the name "American Shorthair". After difficult beginnings, it gradually established itself in many homes and today enjoys strong popularity in the United States and Japan.

Appearance

What does it look like?

The American Shorthair has a medium-sized body, muscular and slender. Its head is round, with developed cheeks and a square muzzle. Its ears, medium and slightly spaced, are rounded at the tip. Its round and well-spaced eyes often show a color harmonized with the coat. Its tail, rather long and thick at the base, tapers to a rounded tip. Its short, thick, even and dense coat offers it good protection against the cold. Many colors are accepted, from chocolate to lilac, but the silver classic tabby coat, with a bright silvery background and contrasting black markings, is the most emblematic.

Temperament

Temperament and personality

Calm, independent and affectionate, the American Shorthair is also described as intelligent, skillful, agile and loyal. He enjoys the company of his owner and cuddles while maintaining his autonomy.

Affectionate Intelligent Sociable

Living together

Living with children and animals

He likes to play with his owner and children, and willingly shares his space with other cats or dogs. A gifted hunter, he enjoys outings, meetings with his fellow cats and spaces where he can expend energy. He can adapt to apartment living, but easy access to the outdoors remains preferable for his well-being.

Training

Training and socialization

The American Shorthair is trained through consistency, play, and measured rewards. It easily learns the litter box, the scratching post, and a few routines if the environment is stable. Avoid constraint: a well-balanced cat responds better to calm interactions.

Budget

American Shorthair price & budget

The purchase price varies depending on the cat and its origin. You should also plan an annual budget for its routine maintenance.

View cost breakdown

Health

Health at a glance

The American Shorthair has robust health inherited from its origins as an outdoor cat. It must nevertheless benefit from the usual veterinary prevention and monitoring adapted to its outings.

Prevention & watch points

Diet

Feed it well

Depending on its morphology and daily activity, the American Shorthair consumes on average 80 to 180 grams of kibble per day. The ration must be adjusted and monitored due to its predisposition to obesity.

Our feeding advice

Did you know?

Anecdotes and popularity

The American Shorthair is also called "American Shorthair". Particularly widespread in the United States, it also enjoys strong popularity in Japan.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about American Shorthair

Everything future adopters wonder about before their companion arrives.

The American Shorthair is also called "American Shorthair".

It can adapt to apartment living, but its hunting origins and its need for space make easier access to the outdoors preferable.

Ready to welcome a American Shorthair?

Find a registered, verified breeder near you, and meet your future companion with peace of mind.

View breeders