A menu for every age
Needs change over time
Puppy : Choose a food for large-breed puppies and split the ration into 3 meals during growth.
Adult : Adjust the intake to the actual activity and split the ration into 2 meals spaced away from intense exertion.
Senior : Reduce energy if activity decreases while maintaining quality proteins and monitoring body condition.
Which food?
Kibble, wet food, or home-cooked diet?
Complete, quality kibble for active large dogs is suitable for most individuals. A home-prepared ration or a mixed diet can also be considered, provided it is formulated and monitored by a veterinarian in order to guarantee the balance of proteins, lipids, minerals and vitamins.
Amounts
How much should you give?
The daily amount depends on the energy density of the food, actual weight, age, neutering and physical activity. The manufacturer's indications serve as a starting point and must be adjusted according to changes in body condition.
| Weight | Daily amount | Meals/day |
|---|---|---|
| 25 - 28 kg | 300 - 380 g | 2 |
| 29 - 32 kg | 340 - 430 g | 2 |
Change
Managing the food transition
Any change of food must be gradual over about 7 to 10 days, by gradually increasing the proportion of the new food. A slower transition may be necessary for a dog with a sensitive digestive system.
Hydration
Water: do not overlook it
Clean, fresh water must remain available at all times, especially after hunting, running or in hot weather. During long outings, regular breaks should be planned for drinking without letting the dog suddenly take in a very large amount of water right after intense exertion.
Little extras
Treats, in moderation
Treats should remain occasional and be deducted from the daily ration. For training, small low-calorie pieces make it possible to multiply rewards without unbalancing energy intake.
Good habits
For a top-notch bowl
- Weigh the ration regularly rather than measuring it by eye.
- Give two daily meals rather than a single large meal.
- Avoid intense exertion just before and after the meal.
- Check weight and body condition every month.
- Deduct food treats from the daily ration.
Never give
Chocolate, grapes and raisins, onion, garlic in toxic quantities, xylitol, alcohol, caffeine, macadamia nuts, cooked bones and very fatty foods should be avoided. They can cause poisoning, kidney damage, digestive disorders, hypoglycemia or obstruction and require urgent veterinary advice in case of ingestion.
