A menu for every age
Needs change over time
Puppy : Choose a formula for small breeds, divided into three to four meals at the beginning of growth.
Adult : Serve two measured meals and adjust the ration according to activity and body condition.
Senior : Favor a digestible formula, moderately caloric and adapted to joint and dental needs.
Which food?
Kibble, wet food, or home-cooked diet?
High-quality kibble for small dogs is a practical solution, provided that it supplies enough animal proteins, suitable fats and a balanced amount of fiber. A formula promoting the health of the skin, coat and teeth is particularly relevant.
Amounts
How much should you give?
The daily amount must be determined based on the energy density of the food and adjusted to the dog's body condition. The ration is ideally divided into two meals, one in the morning and one in the evening.
| Weight | Daily amount | Meals/day |
|---|---|---|
| 3 kg | 55 - 70 g | 2 |
| 4 kg | 70 - 90 g | 2 |
Change
Managing the food transition
Any change in diet must be gradual over about one week, increasing each day the proportion of the new food. This transition limits digestive upsets and makes it possible to check good tolerance of the new formula.
Hydration
Water: do not overlook it
Clean, fresh water must remain available at all times. Hydration must be monitored more closely in hot weather, after exercise and when feeding exclusively dry food.
Little extras
Treats, in moderation
Treats should be small, low-calorie and given in moderation, especially during training. Their intake must be deducted from the daily ration to avoid weight gain.
Good habits
For a top-notch bowl
- Weigh the daily ration with a kitchen scale.
- Split the food into two meals for the adult.
- Regularly monitor body condition and weight.
- Adjust the ration to the actual activity level and the energy density of the food.
- Ask the veterinarian for advice in case of weight variation or digestive disorder.
Never give
Chocolate, fresh or dried grapes, onion, garlic, leek, avocado, alcohol, caffeine, xylitol, macadamia nuts and cooked bones should be avoided, as they can cause poisoning, digestive disorders or serious injuries.
