A menu for every age
Needs change over time
Puppy : Choose a suitable growth food and divide the ration into three meals, then two at the end of growth, without non-prescribed mineral supplements.
Adult : Provide two measured meals and adjust the quantity to activity, notably between hunting and rest periods.
Senior : Favor a digestible formula adapted to the decrease in activity, with regular monitoring of weight, muscles and kidney function.
Which food?
Kibble, wet food, or home-cooked diet?
Complete high-quality kibble for an adult medium-sized dog is suitable for the majority of individuals. A complete wet diet or a home-prepared ration formulated with a veterinary nutritionist are also possible. For a very active hunting dog, a more energy-dense formula can be used during the season, with a gradual return to a maintenance ration when activity decreases.
Amounts
How much should you give?
The daily amount depends on the energy value of the food, the activity level, age and sterilization. The manufacturer's guidelines serve as a starting point, then the ration must be adjusted to body condition and the veterinarian's recommendations.
| Weight | Daily amount | Meals/day |
|---|---|---|
| 14 - 15 kg | 190 - 240 g | 2 |
Change
Managing the food transition
Any change of diet must be gradual over about one week, increasing each day the proportion of the new food. A slower transition may be necessary in case of loose stools or digestive sensitivity. In case of persistent vomiting, diarrhea or loss of appetite, you must consult a veterinarian.
Hydration
Water: do not overlook it
Clean, fresh water must remain available at all times, especially after exercise, during hunting and in hot weather. During prolonged exertion, offering small, regular drinks of water is preferable to an immediate massive intake. Bowls must be cleaned frequently.
Little extras
Treats, in moderation
Treats can support training, especially recall, but they must remain small and be deducted from the daily ration. Pieces of the usual food or low-fat rewards are preferable. Table scraps high in salt or fat should be avoided.
Good habits
For a top-notch bowl
- Weigh the daily ration rather than estimating it by eye.
- Maintain a calm interval before and after meals.
- Adjust the ration to seasonal variations in activity.
- Regularly check the silhouette and ribs.
- Deduct treats from the daily amount.
Never give
Chocolate, fresh or dried grapes, onion, garlic in quantity, leek, avocado, macadamia nuts, alcohol, caffeine and products containing xylitol are dangerous. Cooked bones can break and cause an obstruction or a perforation, while very fatty foods can promote digestive disorders or pancreatitis. In case of suspected ingestion, you must quickly contact a veterinarian or a veterinary poison control center.
