Prague Ratter
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Health

The Prague Ratter's health

Czech Republic

The same fragilities as other dwarfs: teeth, kneecaps, trauma, sometimes fontanelle or hypoglycemia in the puppy. A breeder who refuses extreme and too light subjects is essential.

Longevity

Life expectancy

With attentive care, a suitable diet and good medical follow-up, the Prague Ratter can live from 12 to 16 years. Longevity depends on the quality of the breeding, the lifestyle and hereditary predispositions.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

Fragile to shocks, cold and falls, but lively and resilient for its size if it lives indoors. This is not an unsupervised garden dog.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Teeth, kneecaps, tremors, hypoglycemia, domestic accidents. Too long a fast in the puppy is dangerous.

  • Patellar luxation: Unstable kneecaps are common in toy dogs.

  • Fragile teeth: Tartar and tooth loss appear early without hygiene.

  • Trauma: A fall, being stepped on, or playing with a large dog can be serious.

  • Puppy hypoglycemia: Very small puppies do not tolerate fasting and stress well.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

Sensitive to cold and humidity. Coat in winter, short outings in bad weather. In summer, watch out for the heat of sidewalks and bags.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

The Prague Ratter must maintain a silhouette suited to its morphology, with palpable ribs without excess. The ration must follow the actual activity, age and sterilization. Regular weighing prevents overly significant variations.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Brush the teeth very regularly.
  • Forbid jumping off furniture.
  • Protect from the cold and from large dogs.
  • Do not let a puppy fast for too long.

Vaccination

Prague Ratter vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a Prague Ratter need? Like all dogs, Prague Ratters should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Prague Ratter vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Prague Ratter booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your Prague Ratter need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy Prague Ratter

Patellas, teeth, weight, neurological examination if needed. Regular handling to accept care.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

The best prevention starts with a good breeder

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