Poitevin
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Dogs

The Poitevin: temperament, price, health, and breeders

France

Large French scenthound, hardy, elegant and made for action.

Size LargeLife expectancy 12–14 yearsBudget ≈ €140/monthPuppy €400 – €800
Compare with other breeds

The right choice?

Is this breed right for you?

Families and children Good
Daily exercise needs High
Apartment living Limited
First-time owners Fair
Other pets Good
Tolerance of being alone Very good
Guarding instinct Fair

Strengths and weaknesses

  • Endurance: The Poitevin is built to sustain prolonged effort with ease.
  • Hunting qualities: Its keen sense of smell and determination make it a very effective scenthound.
  • Minimal maintenance: Its short coat requires little daily care.
  • Strong prey drive: Its attraction to trails and game makes recall difficult without solid training.
  • Not well suited to urban life: The lack of space and exercise can quickly frustrate it.
  • Not recommended for beginners: Its independence and activity needs require experience and consistency.

Who is it for?

Ideal for

  • Active hunters: The Poitevin is suitable for people able to make the most of its abilities as a scent hound.
  • Rural households: It thrives best in an environment offering space, outings, and olfactory stimulation.
  • Sporty and available owners: It needs a dynamic and structured daily routine to stay comfortable in its paws.

Not recommended for

  • Apartment living: This setting limits its need for movement and exploration too much.
  • Sedentary owners: A not very active lifestyle does not match its energy and endurance.
  • First-time adoption without support: Its training and day-to-day management can be beyond a novice owner.

Meet the breed

What does it look like?

1,75 mHuman
67 cmPoitevin
Height at the withers
62–72 cm
Weight
30–35 kg
Coat
Short, glossy
FCI group
6
Origin
France
Grooming
Easy to care for

Photos and videos

See the Poitevin in photos and videos: coat colors, size, and distinctive expressions.

Origins

Where does it come from?

The Poitevin originates from Poitou. It descends from ancient scenthounds, notably the Ceris hound and the Montemboeuf hound, developed by Marquis Francois de Larrye at the end of the 17th century. The breed declined sharply before finding new momentum in the middle of the 19th century, notably for wolf hunting. Long called the Chien du Haut Poitou, it has a first standard established in 1922.

Appearance

What does it look like?

The Poitevin is a large scenthound with a distinguished, powerful and supple gait. Its build is athletic and light, with a long and slender neck, a well-muscled back, a deep and high chest and slightly tucked-up flanks. The head is long without excess, relatively narrow, the ears are of medium length and set rather low, the eyes brown and expressive. The coat is short and shiny, most often black with large orange or tan and white patches.

Temperament

Temperament and personality

The Poitevin is a determined, hardy and energetic hunting dog. It works with a fine nose, a powerful voice and great perseverance. Attached to its social group, it remains more oriented toward action and pack life than toward the constant search for contact. Its hunting instinct is very pronounced.

Playful

Living together

Living with children and other pets

The Poitevin needs space, movement and an active life to remain balanced. Apartment living suits him poorly and he thrives much better in a rural environment or with a large well-fenced garden, provided he can run and expend energy every day. He enjoys long outings and activities that engage his sense of smell.

Training

Training and socialization

Like many scent hounds, the Poitevin must be trained early, particularly on recall. Its training requires consistency, firmness without brutality and good motivation through reward. Its pursuit instinct and natural independence require regular work to obtain reliable obedience on a daily basis.

Budget

Price and budget for the Poitevin

The Poitevin remains a relatively little-known breed, which makes its price variable depending on the origin of the line, the seriousness of the breeding and the dog's intended use. It is essential to favor a transparent origin and properly socialized puppies.

See cost breakdown

Health

Health at a glance

The Poitevin is overall a robust and resilient dog. The breed does not show any major clearly highlighted predisposition, but its active lifestyle requires careful monitoring of physical condition, paws, ears, and recovery after exertion.

Prevention and things to watch for

Nutrition

Feeding your pet well

The Poitevin needs a quality diet, formulated for a large active dog and adjusted to its age, size and level of exercise. The ration must support endurance without promoting excess weight.

Our feeding advice

Did you know?

Fun facts and popularity

The Poitevin was long known under the name Chien du Haut Poitou. It distinguished itself historically in wolf hunting and remains today appreciated for its qualities as a great French scenthound, capable of moving with ease and lightness at the gallop.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the Poitevin

Answers to common questions from future owners before their new companion arrives.

No, this is not a suitable living environment for this breed. The Poitevin needs space, long outings, and real daily physical exercise to stay balanced.

Its training requires consistency and good recall management. It is an intelligent dog, but its hunting instinct and natural independence make it poorly suited to approximate training.