Health

Italian Greyhound health

Italy

Despite its very slender appearance, the Italian Greyhound is not a particularly fragile dog, but it has certain predispositions that justify serious veterinary monitoring and rigorous breeding selection.

Longevity

Life expectancy

When it is well raised, properly fed and monitored from a veterinary standpoint, the Italian Greyhound can commonly live between 12 and 14 years, sometimes longer in well-preserved individuals.

Build

A robust breed?

Its overall robustness is average. Its light build protects it from some of the joint constraints of large dogs, but its fine bone structure, its sensitivity to cold and a few hereditary conditions require vigilance.

Watch points

What to watch for

Particular attention must be paid to the eyes, the knees and the genetic history of the line. Choosing a reputable breeder, regular check-up visits and promptly noticing any lameness or decrease in vision are essential.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy : hereditary eye condition that can lead to a gradual decline in vision up to blindness.

  • Cataract : clouding of the lens likely to impair vision and, depending on the case, to require specialized care.

  • Patellar luxation : knee instability that can cause lameness, discomfort, and episodes of skipping steps.

  • Von Willebrand disease : hereditary blood clotting disorder that increases the risk of bleeding.

  • Epilepsy : predisposition to seizures requiring a veterinary diagnosis and sometimes long-term treatment.

Climate

Cold and heat tolerance

The Italian Greyhound tolerates cold poorly due to its very short coat and low fat mass. In winter, outings must be adapted to temperatures and a coat is often useful. It tolerates heat better than a heavy dog, but intense effort in full sun should still be avoided.

Weight

Tendency to gain weight

This dog must retain a lean and athletic silhouette. Weight gain, even moderate, can harm its locomotor comfort and vitality, while excessive thinness is not desirable either. Monitoring body condition and adjusting rations are therefore important.

Daily life

Good habits to keep it healthy

  • Monitor any limping, discomfort when jumping, or change in weight-bearing.
  • Have the eyes checked regularly and quickly report any decrease in vision.
  • Maintain a stable weight and sufficient muscle mass.
  • Protect him from the cold with suitable outings and equipment if necessary.

Vaccination

Italian Greyhound vaccines: vaccination schedule

Which vaccines for a Italian Greyhound? Like all dogs, the Italian Greyhound receives essential vaccines from 8 weeks old: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. The puppy primary vaccination for Italian Greyhound is given in several injections 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on its lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may complete the protocol with vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary seriesFirst boosterThenWho for?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll pets
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll pets
RabiesLifestyle-based

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughLifestyle-based

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisLifestyle-based

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseLifestyle-based

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisLifestyle-based

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Italian Greyhound vaccine boosters are annual for leptospirosis and rabies; for distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often sufficient after the first booster. Your veterinarian will adjust the schedule to your dog’s actual risk.

Which boosters for your Italian Greyhound?

Enter your companion’s age: we list the vaccines to do now and the next boosters.

Calculate boosters

Adopting well

Adopting a healthy Italian Greyhound

Veterinary monitoring including examination of the patellas, the eyes and the locomotor system is relevant, especially in breeding dogs or in the presence of a family history. Additional investigations may be indicated depending on the line and the clinical signs observed.

This information is provided for guidance only and does not replace a veterinarian’s advice. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, consult a professional.

Best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for hereditary diseases. We help you find one.

Find a breeder