English Foxhound
+6

Health

The English Foxhound's health

United Kingdom

The English Foxhound is generally sturdy and resilient, with a dense coat that protects it properly from bad weather. However, the breed is not free from hereditary or acquired risks, notably renal amyloidosis, deafness and hip dysplasia. A litter usually has 5 to 7 puppies. This dog is not considered hypoallergenic.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its life expectancy is generally between 10 and 13 years. Regular activity, a diet adjusted to the effort, maintaining a healthy weight and preventive veterinary monitoring promote good longevity.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

Its athletic build, its endurance and its protective coat make it a rather hardy dog. Its robustness remains average to good and does not exempt from monitoring the joints, hearing and kidney function.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Regular veterinary monitoring is recommended in order to detect early the conditions to which the breed may be predisposed. Any decrease in endurance, lameness, change in hearing, increased thirst or change in urine should lead to a consultation.

  • Renal amyloidosis: This rare disease linked to deposits of insoluble proteins in the tissues can progressively impair kidney function.

  • Deafness: A partial or complete loss of hearing may occur and warrants a specialized evaluation in case of doubt.

  • Hip dysplasia: This abnormality of joint development can cause pain, lameness and osteoarthritis, especially in this large-sized dog.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

Its short but dense coat provides it with adequate protection against bad weather and allows it to tolerate a variety of temperate conditions. However, it must be provided with a dry shelter in cold weather and sustained exertion during hot hours must be avoided, with permanent access to water and shade.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

Its high activity level often limits weight gain, but the ration must remain proportionate to actual exercise. It is advisable to regularly monitor its body shape and adjust intake during a decrease in activity, after sterilization or with age.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Have the hips and gait checked regularly.
  • Monitor hearing and request a specialized test if in doubt.
  • Clean and inspect the drooping ears after outings.
  • Consult in case of increased thirst, fatigue, or changes in urine.
  • Keep vaccines, antiparasitics, and the annual check-up up to date.

Vaccination

English Foxhound vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a English Foxhound need? Like all dogs, English Foxhounds should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial English Foxhound vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult English Foxhound booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your English Foxhound need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy English Foxhound

Before breeding, it is advisable to have the hips and hearing of the breeding dogs assessed and to discuss with the veterinarian the appropriate renal monitoring according to the lineage history. Regular veterinary check-ups, combined with examination of the ears and locomotion, complete this prevention.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.