Chesapeake Bay Retriever
+5

Health

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever's health

United States

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever has overall robust health. Its double, dense and protective coat allows it to withstand cold and bad weather and to dry quickly after working in water. The breed nevertheless remains predisposed to several joint, ocular and neurological conditions that justify careful selection and regular veterinary monitoring.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its usual life expectancy is between 10 and 13 years. A diet adapted to its activity, maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise and veterinary follow-up help preserve its quality of life.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

Its powerful build, endurance and protective coat make it a robust dog, suited to work in difficult weather conditions. This overall sturdiness does not exclude the hereditary predispositions known in the breed.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Particular attention must be paid to the joints, the eyes and neurological or exertion-related diseases. Breeding dogs should undergo the recommended screenings and any sign of pain, reduced vision or abnormal intolerance to exercise must lead to a veterinary consultation.

  • Hip dysplasia: This joint condition is among the breed’s main predispositions and warrants screening of breeding dogs.

  • Elbow dysplasia: This joint development abnormality can cause pain and lameness and should be looked for in bloodlines.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy: This hereditary eye disease can lead to a progressive deterioration of vision.

  • Exercise-induced collapse: Episodes of weakness or collapse may occur during intense exertion in affected dogs.

  • Degenerative myelopathy: This progressive neurological condition is among the occasional predispositions reported in the breed.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

Thanks to its dense, woolly undercoat and its protective topcoat, it tolerates cold, humidity and bad weather very well. It also shows good tolerance to heat, without this removing the need to provide it with water, shade and activities suited to high temperatures.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

Portions must remain reasonable and correspond to the real needs of this athletic dog in order to prevent overweight. The ration must be adjusted according to its weight, age and activity level, with the veterinarian's advice if necessary.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Have the breeding dogs’ hips and elbows screened.
  • Plan an ophthalmological examination suited to the breed’s predispositions.
  • Find out about tests for exercise-induced collapse and degenerative myelopathy.
  • Inspect and clean the eyes and the inside of the ears regularly.
  • Brush the teeth and trim the nails when they do not wear down naturally.
  • Increase brushing during shedding periods.

Vaccination

Chesapeake Bay Retriever vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a Chesapeake Bay Retriever need? Like all dogs, Chesapeake Bay Retrievers should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Chesapeake Bay Retriever vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Chesapeake Bay Retriever booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your Chesapeake Bay Retriever need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy Chesapeake Bay Retriever

Recommended screenings concern the hips, elbows and eyes, as well as exercise-induced collapse and degenerative myelopathy. The monitoring of breeding dogs makes it possible to better take into account the breed’s main predispositions.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

The best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.

Find a breeder