Belgian Tervuren
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Health

The Belgian Tervuren's health

Belgium

The Belgian Tervueren Shepherd is generally robust and resilient. Its abundant coat and undercoat provide it with good protection against cold and bad weather. Serious selection and regular veterinary follow-up remain important due to known predispositions, notably joint, neurological and endocrine.

Longevity

Life expectancy

Its life expectancy is usually between 10 and 12 years. Regular activity, an appropriate diet, maintaining a healthy weight and early screening for hereditary conditions help preserve its quality of life.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

Solid and enduring, the Tervueren has good overall resistance and can work in cool or damp weather. Its robustness does not exempt it from monitoring the hips, the thyroid and any unusual neurological sign.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Prevention is based on choosing a breeder who screens breeding dogs, regular veterinary check-ups and attention paid to mobility, behaviour, digestion as well as the condition of the ears and eyes.

  • Hip dysplasia: This developmental abnormality of the joint can cause pain, lameness and osteoarthritis; screening breeding dogs reduces the risk.

  • Epilepsy: Seizures may occur in certain lines and require a veterinary work-up as well as appropriate medical follow-up.

  • Hypothyroidism: Insufficient thyroid function can cause fatigue, weight gain and coat changes; a hormone test allows diagnosis.

  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus: This serious digestive risk justifies splitting meals, avoiding exercise around feeding time and seeking emergency care if the abdomen is swollen or there are unproductive retching efforts.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

Thanks to its long, dense coat with a woolly undercoat, the Tervueren tolerates cold and bad weather well. It tolerates heat moderately: in hot periods, activities must be scheduled during cool hours, with shade, water and frequent breaks.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

Very active, the Tervueren generally maintains an athletic build when it gets enough exercise. However, its ration must be adjusted to its age, its weight, its physiological status and its activity level, then its body condition must be monitored regularly to avoid both overweight and weight loss.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Have the breeding dogs’ hips checked before purchase.
  • Consult promptly in case of a seizure or neurological change.
  • Monitor unusual fatigue, weight gain and coat deterioration.
  • Inspect and clean the ears and the area around the eyes regularly.
  • Increase brushing during the two annual shedding periods.
  • Avoid intense activities during the hottest hours.

Vaccination

Belgian Tervuren vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a Belgian Tervuren need? Like all dogs, Belgian Tervurens should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Belgian Tervuren vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Belgian Tervuren booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your Belgian Tervuren need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy Belgian Tervuren

Before any acquisition, it is prudent to ask for the screening results of the breeding dogs for hip dysplasia and to inquire about the family history of epilepsy and thyroid disorders. An annual veterinary examination, supplemented according to clinical signs by an orthopedic, neurological or thyroid assessment, is recommended.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

The best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.

Find a breeder