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Health

The Akita Inu's health

Japan

The Akita Inu is overall a robust breed, able to withstand varied climatic conditions well, especially the cold. Like many selected breeds, it nevertheless has a few hereditary predispositions that justify careful veterinary monitoring and a rigorous choice of breeder.

Longevity

Life expectancy

With good living conditions, an appropriate diet and regular veterinary follow-up, the Akita Inu generally lives between 11 and 15 years. Its longevity depends in part on the quality of the selection, orthopedic prevention and maintaining a stable body weight.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

Despite certain autoimmune and orthopedic conditions known in the breed, the Akita Inu remains an overall robust dog. Its powerful build and dense undercoat allow it to withstand bad weather well, provided it benefits from a balanced lifestyle.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

Vigilance must mainly focus on hereditary conditions known in the breed, notably certain autoimmune diseases, eye disorders and hip dysplasia. Before adoption, it is important to take an interest in the lineage history and the screenings carried out by the breeder.

  • Sebaceous adenitis: Autoimmune skin disease that can lead to hair loss, scaling, and persistent skin problems.

  • VKH: Hereditary autoimmune condition that can cause depigmentation and ocular or neurological inflammation.

  • Hip dysplasia: Abnormal development of the hip that may cause pain, lameness, and osteoarthritis.

  • Progressive retinal atrophy: Degenerative eye disease that can lead to a gradual decline in vision.

  • Gastric torsion: Rare but serious digestive emergency, more common in large dogs, requiring immediate care.

  • Hypothyroidism: Hormonal disorder more rarely reported in the breed, requiring a veterinary diagnosis and appropriate follow-up.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

The Akita Inu tolerates the cold well thanks to its dense double coat, but it tolerates high heat less well. In summer, walks must be shifted to cooler hours, with water available at all times and access to shade.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

Weight management is important to protect the joints and limit strain on the hips. A ration adjusted to its activity, monitoring body condition, and treats given in moderation help avoid any unnecessary weight gain.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Plan regular orthopedic and eye check-ups
  • Monitor the skin, coat, and any unusual hair loss
  • Maintain a stable weight to protect the joints
  • Avoid intense exertion just before and after meals

Vaccination

Akita Inu vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a Akita Inu need? Like all dogs, Akita Inus should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Akita Inu vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
CHPPi (core vaccine)Core

Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
LeptospirosisCore

Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearAll animals
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows
Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle

Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza

8 weeks1 yearevery yearDogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows
PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne babesiosis

5 months · 6 months1 yearevery yearHunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks
Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle

Tick-borne borreliosis

12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearHiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center
LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle

Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies

6 months1 year and 6 monthsevery yearDogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin

Adult Akita Inu booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.

Which boosters does your Akita Inu need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy Akita Inu

Hip screening and ophthalmological follow-up are particularly relevant in this breed. A veterinarian can also guide the check-ups according to the lineage, the dog's age and the possible appearance of skin, hormonal or autoimmune signs.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

The best prevention starts with a good breeder

Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.

Find a breeder

Compare Akita Inu with other breeds