Diet

Feeding your Neapolitan Mastiff well

Italy

The diet of the Neapolitan Mastiff must support slow and steady growth, then maintain its muscle mass without promoting excess weight. The quality of the ration is essential throughout its life.

A menu for every age

Needs change over time

  • Puppy : Growth must be slow and steady with a diet for large or giant breed puppies, well balanced in minerals.

  • Adult : The goal is to maintain muscle mass without excess weight thanks to a measured and stable ration.

  • Senior : A more digestible diet adapted to mobility can help preserve its comfort with age.

Which food?

Kibble, wet food, or home-cooked diet?

A complete, high-quality diet, adapted to giant dogs, generally suits the Neapolitan Mastiff well. During growth, the balance of minerals, calcium and phosphorus must be particularly carefully managed in order to support bone development without excess.

Amounts

How much should you give?

The quantity must be adapted to the dog's weight, age, body condition and activity level. In this large mastiff, it is better to avoid meals that are too copious and adjust the ration with the help of the veterinarian if necessary.

WeightDaily amountMeals/day
50 - 58 kg550 - 750 g2
58 - 64 kg650 - 850 g2
64 - 70 kg750 - 950 g2

Change

Managing the food transition

Any dietary change must be gradual over several days in order to limit digestive disorders. A transition that is too abrupt is all the less desirable in a breed sensitive to gastrointestinal disorders.

Hydration

Water: do not overlook it

Clean, fresh water must remain available at all times. In hot weather or after outings, care must be taken to maintain good hydration without causing excessive drinking just before or just after a large meal.

Little extras

Treats, in moderation

Treats should remain occasional and be included in the daily ration. It is preferable to favor simple, low-calorie rewards so as not to encourage weight gain.

Good habits

For a top-notch bowl

  • Choose a diet formulated for giant dogs.
  • Split the daily ration into several meals.
  • Weigh the ration to limit weight gain.
  • Avoid intense exertion just before and just after meals.

Never give

As with other dogs, chocolate, onion, garlic, grapes, alcohol, xylitol, cooked bones and very fatty or very salty foods should be avoided, as they can cause poisoning, severe digestive disorders or worsen the risk of dietary imbalance.

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