American Curl
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Health

The American Curl's health

United States

The American Curl is considered a cat with a solid constitution and no hereditary disease specific to the breed is highlighted. Its main point of vigilance concerns its curled ears, which must be inspected and cleaned gently in order to limit irritations and infections. Like any cat, it must benefit from regular veterinary follow-up and appropriate vaccinations against panleukopenia, cat flu and feline leukemia depending on its lifestyle, as well as against rabies when regulations or travel require it.

Longevity

Life expectancy

With an appropriate lifestyle, a balanced diet and regular veterinary follow-up, this cat can commonly live from 13 to 16 years. Monitoring the ears and maintaining a healthy weight contribute to its longevity.

Constitution

Is this a robust breed?

The American Curl generally enjoys robust health. The diversity of its coats and its coat lengths does not fundamentally alter its sturdiness, but the particular anatomy of its ears requires regular attention and careful handling.

Things to watch for

What to look out for

The ears are the main point to check. Any redness, odor, discharge, pain or tendency to shake the head justifies a veterinary consultation. Routine care and vaccination prevention remain those recommended for all cats.

  • Ear irritations and infections: The curled shape of the ears requires regular inspection and gentle cleaning in order to quickly spot redness, discharge, or unusual odors.

Climate

Tolerance to cold and heat

Its lifestyle is mainly indoors. The short-haired variety as well as the semi-long-haired one must have access to a temperate shelter, away from high heat, intense cold and drafts. Outdoor access must be secured and adapted to weather conditions.

Weight

Prone to weight gain

His ration must be adjusted to his age, his weight, his neutering and his activity. Even if he likes to play, he is not a tireless athlete and can gain weight if his diet is too rich. Measured portions, daily play and regular monitoring of his figure help prevent obesity.

Everyday care

Good habits to keep your pet healthy

  • Inspect the ears each week without forcing them or straightening them.
  • Never insert a cotton swab into the ear canal.
  • Keep vaccinations and antiparasitic treatments suited to the lifestyle up to date.
  • Consult promptly in case of redness, odor, or ear discharge.

Vaccination

American Curl vaccinations: schedule

Which vaccines does a American Curl need? Like all cats, American Curls should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: Typhus (panleukopenia) and Coryza. Kittens receive their initial American Curl vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year, even if they live indoors. Depending on their lifestyle (outdoor access, living with other cats, shows, travel), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Feline leukemia (FeLV), Rabies and Chlamydiosis.

VaccinePrimary vaccinationFirst boosterThenFor whom?
Typhus (panleukopenia)Core

Feline panleukopenia (cat parvovirus)

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
CoryzaCore

Feline herpesvirus and calicivirus

8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months1 yearevery yearAll animals
Feline leukemia (FeLV)Depending on lifestyle

Feline leukemia virus

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearOutdoor cats, cats living in a group or in a cattery
RabiesDepending on lifestyle

Rabies

12 weeks1 yearevery yearMandatory for travel abroad, cat shows and most boarding kennels
ChlamydiosisDepending on lifestyle

Chlamydia felis (contagious conjunctivitis)

8 weeks · 12 weeks1 yearevery yearCats living in groups, catteries, show cats

Adult American Curl booster shots are given annually for feline herpesvirus and feline leukemia if your cat goes outdoors. For feline panleukopenia, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your cat's lifestyle.

Which boosters does your American Curl need?

Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.

Plan booster shots

Choosing well

Adopting a healthy American Curl

An annual veterinary examination helps monitor weight, teeth, skin, heart and overall condition. Particular attention must be paid to the ear canals, without forcing or straightening the ears. The vaccination schedule and antiparasitic treatments must be adapted to the lifestyle.

This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.

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