A menu for every age
Needs change over time
Puppy : Growth food adapted to the expected size, divided into three meals, without unnecessary calcium supplementation.
Adult : Controlled ration in two meals, adjusted to the ideal weight and actual activity.
Senior : Digestible food, possibly less energy-dense, with joint and dental monitoring.
Which food?
Kibble, wet food, or home-cooked diet?
Complete, high-quality kibble for medium to large dogs, adapted to its activity level, generally works very well. For the puppy, a large-breed growth formula helps support gradual joint development. The final choice should always be adjusted with the veterinarian according to the dog's profile.
Amounts
How much should you give?
The daily amount varies according to the energy density of the food, actual activity and individual metabolism. It is preferable to start from the manufacturer's recommendation then adjust according to body condition, rather than relying on a fixed ration all year round.
| Weight | Daily amount | Meals/day |
|---|---|---|
| 25 - 27 kg | 401 - 550 g | 2 |
| 27 - 28 kg | 425 - 582 g | 2 |
| 28 - 30 kg | 448 - 614 g | 2 |
Change
Managing the food transition
Any dietary transition must be carried out gradually over several days in order to limit digestive upsets. A change that is too abrupt can cause loose stools, abdominal discomfort or refusal to eat, especially in a sensitive or stressed dog.
Hydration
Water: do not overlook it
Clean, fresh water must remain accessible at all times. After exertion, a calm recovery and good rehydration should be encouraged, especially in hot weather or during prolonged outdoor activities.
Little extras
Treats, in moderation
Treats can be useful in training, but they must remain moderate and included in the calculation of the total ration. It is better to favor simple, digestible and low-fat rewards so as not to unbalance the daily energy intake.
Good habits
For a top-notch bowl
- Weigh the ration each day rather than serving by volume.
- Avoid intense exercise just before and after the meal.
- Deduct training treats from the daily ration.
Never give
Chocolate, onion, garlic, grapes, avocado, alcohol, caffeine, cooked bones and sweeteners such as xylitol are to be avoided, as they can cause serious digestive disorders, neurological disorders or sometimes fatal poisoning in dogs.
