A menu for every age
Needs change over time
Puppy : Growth food adapted to the expected size, divided into three meals, without unnecessary calcium supplementation.
Adult : Controlled ration in two meals, adjusted to the ideal weight and actual activity.
Senior : Digestible food, possibly less energy-dense, with joint and dental monitoring.
Which food?
Kibble, wet food, or home-cooked diet?
Complete premium kibble for small adult dogs, with controlled energy density and good digestibility, generally suits the Pug well. Depending on its age, body condition, or any digestive or skin sensitivity, the veterinarian may recommend a more specific formula. Protein quality and precise portions matter more than simple quantity.
Amounts
How much should you give?
The quantity must be adjusted according to the ideal weight, age, sterilization, actual activity and the caloric density of the chosen food. In the Pug, it is better to be precise and regularly reassess the ration rather than feed by eye, because a few repeated excesses are enough to promote overweight.
| Weight | Daily amount | Meals/day |
|---|---|---|
| 6 - 7 kg | 134 - 194 g | 2 |
| 7 - 7 kg | 146 - 212 g | 2 |
| 7 - 8 kg | 158 - 229 g | 2 |
Change
Managing the food transition
Any change in diet must be gradual over several days in order to limit digestive upsets and help the dog accept its new ration. A transition spread over about a week, or even a little longer for sensitive individuals, is generally preferable.
Hydration
Water: do not overlook it
The Pug must always have access to clean, fresh water. Hydration is particularly important in hot weather, after a walk and for any dog that pants easily. In the summer period, you must be extra vigilant because this breed tolerates heat poorly.
Little extras
Treats, in moderation
Treats should remain occasional and counted in the daily ration. They can be useful for positive training, but excess quickly promotes weight gain in this breed. Small, simple, low-calorie rewards should be preferred.
Good habits
For a top-notch bowl
- Divide the daily ration into 2 meals for better appetite management.
- Weigh the kibble rather than serving at random.
- Strictly limit table scraps.
- Choose small, low-calorie treats.
- Reassess the ration after sterilization or decreased activity.
Never give
As with other dogs, you should avoid chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, avocado, xylitol, alcohol, cooked bones and very fatty or very salty foods. These products can cause digestive, neurological, kidney or metabolic disorders that are sometimes serious.
