---
title: "Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever - Health | Pedibase"
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> Index of every page on this site: [llms.txt](https://www.pedibase.com/llms.txt)
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Health
# The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever's health
Canada
The Nova Scotia Retriever is overall a robust and resilient dog, notably against cold and bad weather thanks to its double, dense coat. Like many active medium-sized breeds, it nevertheless deserves serious preventive monitoring, particularly on the joint, ocular and endocrine levels.
Longevity
## Life expectancy
Its life expectancy is generally between 12 and 14 years. With a suitable diet, regular activity, well-controlled weight and consistent veterinary follow-up, this dog can maintain good physical condition for a long time.
Constitution
## Is this a robust breed?
Its solid build and protective coat make it a hardy dog, well equipped for cool and damp climates. This robustness does not exempt from a serious selection of breeding dogs and regular monitoring of known predispositions in the breed.
Things to watch for
## What to look out for
Rigorous prevention is based on screening for orthopedic and ocular conditions, attention paid to hearing, and monitoring of any unusual skin or hormonal signs. Maintaining a stable weight also helps to limit pressure on the joints.
- Hip dysplasia: A joint malformation that can lead to pain, lameness and osteoarthritis in the more or less long term.
- Elbow dysplasia: This joint development disorder can limit locomotor comfort and promote early wear.
- Deafness: Some individuals may have partial or total hearing impairment, hence the value of appropriate screening.
- Collie eye anomaly: This congenital condition can affect different ocular structures and impair vision depending on its severity.
- Progressive retinal atrophy: A degenerative disease of the retina that progresses to decreased vision and sometimes to blindness.
- Hypothyroidism: A hormonal disorder that can cause fatigue, weight gain, skin disorders and reduced fitness.
- Addison's disease: This endocrine condition requires prompt management because it can present with general signs that are sometimes severe.
- Pyotraumatic dermatitis: Also called a hot spot, this acute weeping skin lesion requires prompt management to prevent worsening.
Climate
## Tolerance to cold and heat
The Nova Scotia Retriever tolerates cold and humidity well thanks to its dense undercoat and its protective coat. It tolerates intense exertion less well in high heat and must then have shade, fresh water and adapted outing times.
Weight
## Prone to weight gain
This breed may show a certain tendency to gain weight if its intake is too rich in relation to its activity. A well-adjusted ration, measured treats and sufficient daily exercise help to maintain an athletic silhouette.
Everyday care
## Good habits to keep your pet healthy
- Have hips and elbows screened according to veterinary and breeding recommendations.
- Schedule regular eye examinations in at-risk lines.
- Monitor weight to protect the joints over time.
- Check and clean the ears regularly after swimming or wet outings.
Vaccination
## Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever vaccinations: schedule
Which vaccines does a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever need? Like all dogs, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.
| Vaccine | Primary vaccination | First booster | Then | For whom? |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CHPPi (core vaccine)Core Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza | 8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| LeptospirosisCore Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water) | 8 weeks · 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| RabiesDepending on lifestyle Rabies | 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Mandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows |
| Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza | 8 weeks | 1 year | every year | Dogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows |
| PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne babesiosis | 5 months · 6 months | 1 year | every year | Hunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks |
| Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne borreliosis | 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | Hiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center |
| LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies | 6 months | 1 year and 6 months | every year | Dogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin |
Adult Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.
Which boosters does your Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever need?
Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.
[Plan booster shots](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-and-cat-vaccination-schedule?breed=nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever)
Choosing well
## Adopting a healthy Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Veterinary checks should prioritize screening of the hips and elbows, as well as eye examinations. In breeding, particular attention to hearing and endocrine history remains relevant.
This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.
## The best prevention starts with a good breeder
Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.
[Find a breeder](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever)
## Discover other breeds
[Chesapeake Bay Retriever
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/chesapeake-bay-retriever)
[Curly-Coated Retriever
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/curly-coated-retriever)
[Flat-Coated Retriever
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/flat-coated-retriever)
[Golden Retriever
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/golden-retriever)
[Labrador Retriever
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/labrador-retriever)
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