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title: "Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Health and diseases | Pedibase"
description: "Lifespan (10-12 years), common diseases, vaccines and vaccination schedule, and prevention tips for the Cardigan Welsh Corgi: the complete health guide."
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> Index of every page on this site: [llms.txt](https://www.pedibase.com/llms.txt)
+8
Health
# The Cardigan Welsh Corgi's health
United Kingdom
The Welsh Corgi Cardigan is overall a rather robust breed, with good resistance to cold thanks to its double coat and an appreciable life expectancy. Like many breeds of ancient selection, it nevertheless has some hereditary predispositions that justify serious veterinary monitoring and rigorous breeding.
Longevity
## Life expectancy
With a life expectancy generally between 10 and 12 years, the Welsh Corgi Cardigan can stay in good shape for a long time if its weight, physical activity, and health monitoring are well managed. A regular lifestyle contributes greatly to preserving its mobility and comfort over the years.
Constitution
## Is this a robust breed?
The Welsh Corgi Cardigan is a sturdy, hardy dog and well suited to cool or humid climates. Its overall robustness does not exempt one from particular vigilance regarding hereditary conditions known in the breed nor from maintaining its physical condition, notably due to its elongated morphology.
Things to watch for
## What to look out for
A serious selection of breeding dogs, weight control and suitable activity are essential to preserve the health of the Welsh Corgi Cardigan. Particular attention must be paid to the skin, vision and the locomotor system in order to detect early any abnormal sign.
- Progressive retinal atrophy: Degenerative disorder of the retina that can lead to a gradual decline in vision.
- Dermatomyositis: Rare hereditary disease combining skin lesions and inflammatory involvement of muscle tissues.
- Back and joint sensitivity: Its long, low-to-the-ground build requires avoiding unsuitable exertion and excessive weight gain.
Climate
## Tolerance to cold and heat
Thanks to its dense undercoat, the Welsh Corgi Cardigan copes well with cold and bad weather. It tolerates moderate heat fairly well if the effort is adapted, but it is advisable to avoid intense outings during the hottest hours and to leave it constant access to shade and water.
Weight
## Prone to weight gain
Even if it is not known among the breeds most prone to being overweight, the Welsh Corgi Cardigan must maintain a healthy silhouette to protect its back and joints. A measured ration, controlled treats and daily walks are the best allies of a good weight balance.
Everyday care
## Good habits to keep your pet healthy
- Maintain a stable weight to protect the back and joints.
- Brush the coat more often during shedding.
- Avoid repetitive exercises with frequent jumping and stairs.
- Consult promptly in case of visual discomfort or skin lesions.
Vaccination
## Cardigan Welsh Corgi vaccinations: schedule
Which vaccines does a Cardigan Welsh Corgi need? Like all dogs, Cardigan Welsh Corgis should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Cardigan Welsh Corgi vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.
| Vaccine | Primary vaccination | First booster | Then | For whom? |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CHPPi (core vaccine)Core Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza | 8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| LeptospirosisCore Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water) | 8 weeks · 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| RabiesDepending on lifestyle Rabies | 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Mandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows |
| Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza | 8 weeks | 1 year | every year | Dogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows |
| PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne babesiosis | 5 months · 6 months | 1 year | every year | Hunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks |
| Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne borreliosis | 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | Hiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center |
| LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies | 6 months | 1 year and 6 months | every year | Dogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin |
Adult Cardigan Welsh Corgi booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.
Which boosters does your Cardigan Welsh Corgi need?
Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.
[Plan booster shots](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-and-cat-vaccination-schedule?breed=cardigan-welsh-corgi)
Choosing well
## Adopting a healthy Cardigan Welsh Corgi
It is relevant to favor breeding dogs tested for hereditary conditions known in the breed and to plan ophthalmological follow-up if needed. In routine care, the veterinarian will also monitor locomotor condition, weight and skin quality over the course of visits.
This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.
## The best prevention starts with a good breeder
Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.
[Find a breeder](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-cardigan-welsh-corgi)
## Discover other breeds
[Pembroke Welsh Corgi
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/pembroke-welsh-corgi)
[Bearded Collie
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/bearded-collie)
[Border Collie
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/border-collie)
[Smooth Collie
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/smooth-collie)
[Rough Collie
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/rough-collie)
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