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title: "Brazilian Terrier - Health and diseases | Pedibase"
description: "Lifespan (12-14 years), common diseases, vaccines and vaccination schedule, and prevention tips for the Brazilian Terrier: the complete health guide."
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> Index of every page on this site: [llms.txt](https://www.pedibase.com/llms.txt)
+8
Health
# The Brazilian Terrier's health
Brazil
The Brazilian Terrier is considered a hardy and generally robust dog. No marked predisposition to a particular disease is reported for the breed, but as with any active dog, regular veterinary follow-up remains important throughout life.
Longevity
## Life expectancy
With a life expectancy of 12 to 14 years, the Brazilian Terrier can accompany its family for a long time if its diet, physical activity and general hygiene are well monitored.
Constitution
## Is this a robust breed?
His health is generally solid and his compact build limits certain excesses of fragility linked to more extreme morphologies. This robustness does not rule out serious care, notably for the teeth, the skin and weight monitoring.
Things to watch for
## What to look out for
No major breed-related condition is particularly highlighted in the source used. Vigilance focuses mainly on routine care, parasite prevention, the condition of the skin and ears after outings, as well as the quality of oral and dental hygiene.
- Hip dysplasia: Like many dogs, the Brazilian Terrier may have a joint malformation that promotes pain and osteoarthritis, especially in cases of overweight.
- Eye conditions: An ophthalmological examination of breeding dogs and monitoring of tearing or vision remain useful.
- Patellar luxation: Common in small dogs, it manifests as an intermittent abnormal gait.
- Periodontal disease: Tartar and dental loosening are major points of vigilance in small sizes.
Climate
## Tolerance to cold and heat
The Brazilian Terrier tolerates heat better than cold. Its short coat offers little protection from low temperatures, which means outings must be shortened in very cold or damp weather and prolonged exposure in winter should be avoided.
Weight
## Prone to weight gain
This active dog has rather little tendency to gain weight, but the balance between ration, treats and physical expenditure must remain consistent. Simple monitoring of the silhouette and weight makes it possible to quickly correct an excess of intake.
Everyday care
## Good habits to keep your pet healthy
- Brush the coat once a week to remove dead hair.
- Regularly check the ears, eyes, skin, and paw pads after outings.
- Brush the teeth frequently to limit tartar.
- Trim the claws if they do not wear down naturally.
Vaccination
## Brazilian Terrier vaccinations: schedule
Which vaccines does a Brazilian Terrier need? Like all dogs, Brazilian Terriers should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Brazilian Terrier vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.
| Vaccine | Primary vaccination | First booster | Then | For whom? |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CHPPi (core vaccine)Core Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza | 8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| LeptospirosisCore Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water) | 8 weeks · 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| RabiesDepending on lifestyle Rabies | 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Mandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows |
| Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza | 8 weeks | 1 year | every year | Dogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows |
| PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne babesiosis | 5 months · 6 months | 1 year | every year | Hunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks |
| Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne borreliosis | 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | Hiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center |
| LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies | 6 months | 1 year and 6 months | every year | Dogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin |
Adult Brazilian Terrier booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.
Which boosters does your Brazilian Terrier need?
Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.
[Plan booster shots](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-and-cat-vaccination-schedule?breed=brazilian-terrier)
Choosing well
## Adopting a healthy Brazilian Terrier
An annual veterinary examination, dental check-ups, inspection of the skin and ears, as well as antiparasitic monitoring adapted to its lifestyle constitute a relevant basis for prevention for this breed.
This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.
## The best prevention starts with a good breeder
Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.
[Find a breeder](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-brazilian-terrier)
## Discover other breeds
[Fox Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/fox-terrier)
[Jack Russell Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/jack-russell-terrier)
[Andalusian Ratter
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/andalusian-ratter)
[Bedlington Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/bedlington-terrier)
[Border Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/border-terrier)
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