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title: "Australian Terrier - Health and diseases | Pedibase"
description: "Lifespan (12-14 years), common diseases, vaccines and vaccination schedule, and prevention tips for the Australian Terrier: the complete health guide."
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> Index of every page on this site: [llms.txt](https://www.pedibase.com/llms.txt)
+7
Health
# The Australian Terrier's health
Australia
The Australian Terrier is a small dog that is generally hardy and robust, but like many terriers it is not free from hereditary or orthopedic predispositions. Regular veterinary follow-up, good oral hygiene and maintaining a stable weight help to preserve its quality of life.
Longevity
## Life expectancy
With a life expectancy between 12 and 14 years, this breed is among the small dogs that can accompany their family for a long time. Longevity depends mainly on the quality of the breeding, diet, physical activity and health prevention throughout life.
Constitution
## Is this a robust breed?
Rustic by build, the Australian Terrier generally copes well with an active life and shows soundness appropriate for its size. This robustness does not exempt one from vigilance regarding the joints, the skin, the dental sphere and certain metabolic conditions reported in the breed.
Things to watch for
## What to look out for
Regular monitoring is useful to detect early orthopedic disorders, skin sensitivities, dental problems and possible metabolic signs. Choosing a reputable breeder and preventive veterinary follow-up remain essential to limit the risks.
- Diabetes: A predisposition exists in the breed and warrants vigilance in case of excessive thirst, weight loss, or changes in appetite.
- Legg-Calve-Perthes disease: This aseptic necrosis of the femoral head can cause pain and lameness in young dogs and requires prompt veterinary care.
- Patellar luxation: This orthopedic condition can lead to intermittent lameness and should be monitored in small dogs.
- Allergies: Certain skin or environmental sensitivities may appear and require a veterinary evaluation in case of recurrent itching.
- Dental problems: Tartar and oral health conditions must be prevented through regular brushing and veterinary check-ups.
Climate
## Tolerance to cold and heat
The Australian Terrier tolerates heat fairly well and cold correctly thanks to its protective coat, but it must not be exposed for long periods to extremes. In summer, outings are preferred during cool hours and with constant access to water. In prolonged cold or damp weather, care is taken to dry it and to adjust the duration of outings.
Weight
## Prone to weight gain
The breed shows a moderate sensitivity to weight gain, which justifies measured portions, controlled treats and regular daily activity. On a small dog, a few hundred grams too many can already weigh on the joints and overall comfort.
Everyday care
## Good habits to keep your pet healthy
- Monitor any limping, especially in young dogs, and consult promptly if it persists.
- Brush teeth regularly to limit tartar and oral infections.
- Maintain a stable weight with measured portions and daily activity.
- Check the skin, ears, eyes and paw pads after outings.
Vaccination
## Australian Terrier vaccinations: schedule
Which vaccines does a Australian Terrier need? Like all dogs, Australian Terriers should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: CHPPi (core vaccine) and Leptospirosis. Puppies receive their initial Australian Terrier vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year. Depending on their lifestyle (hunting, hiking, boarding, travel, region), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Rabies, Kennel cough, Piroplasmosis, Lyme disease and Leishmaniasis.
| Vaccine | Primary vaccination | First booster | Then | For whom? |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CHPPi (core vaccine)Core Distemper, Rubarth hepatitis, parvovirosis and parainfluenza | 8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| LeptospirosisCore Leptospirosis (bacterium transmitted by rodent urine and stagnant water) | 8 weeks · 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| RabiesDepending on lifestyle Rabies | 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Mandatory for travel abroad, categorized dogs, most boarding kennels and shows |
| Kennel coughDepending on lifestyle Bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza | 8 weeks | 1 year | every year | Dogs attending boarding kennels, daycares, dog clubs and shows |
| PiroplasmosisDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne babesiosis | 5 months · 6 months | 1 year | every year | Hunting dogs, dogs living in rural or wooded areas, dogs highly exposed to ticks |
| Lyme diseaseDepending on lifestyle Tick-borne borreliosis | 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | Hiking dogs, hunting dogs, forest areas of the East and the Center |
| LeishmaniasisDepending on lifestyle Leishmaniasis transmitted by sandflies | 6 months | 1 year and 6 months | every year | Dogs living or staying in the South of France, Corsica and the Mediterranean basin |
Adult Australian Terrier booster shots are given annually for leptospirosis and rabies. For distemper, hepatitis, and parvovirus, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your dog's actual risk.
Which boosters does your Australian Terrier need?
Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.
[Plan booster shots](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-and-cat-vaccination-schedule?breed=australian-terrier)
Choosing well
## Adopting a healthy Australian Terrier
An orthopedic examination, notably of the knees, a regular dental evaluation and particular attention to any lameness or hip pain are recommended. In case of family history, the veterinarian can also guide the monitoring of metabolic and skin disorders.
This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.
## The best prevention starts with a good breeder
Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.
[Find a breeder](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-australian-terrier)
## Discover other breeds
[Silky Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/silky-terrier)
[Yorkshire Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/yorkshire-terrier)
[Biewer Yorkshire
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/biewer-yorkshire)
[Bedlington Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/bedlington-terrier)
[Border Terrier
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-breed/border-terrier)
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