---
title: "Egyptian Mau - Health and diseases | Pedibase"
description: "Lifespan (10-15 years), common diseases, vaccines and vaccination schedule, and prevention tips for the Egyptian Mau: the complete health guide."
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> Index of every page on this site: [llms.txt](https://www.pedibase.com/llms.txt)
+6
Health
# The Egyptian Mau's health
Egypt
The Egyptian Mau generally enjoys fairly robust health. No specifically recognized genetic disease is consistently highlighted, but this does not exempt from serious veterinary follow-up. Like many active cats sometimes living more indoors, it is above all necessary to prevent overweight, monitor oral and dental condition, and keep vaccinations and antiparasitic protection up to date.
Longevity
## Life expectancy
Its life expectancy is generally between 10 and 15 years. A quality diet, a good level of physical activity, a low-stress environment and regular veterinary follow-up directly help it to age in good conditions.
Constitution
## Is this a robust breed?
The Egyptian Mau is rather resilient on a daily basis, provided it lives in a stable environment and does not undergo marked temperature fluctuations. Its athletic profile is an asset, but it must maintain sufficient activity to stay in shape.
Things to watch for
## What to look out for
Vigilance focuses mainly on weight management, the quality of dental hygiene and its sensitivity to large temperature variations. Regular veterinary check-ups also make it possible to monitor overall health, vaccination and body condition throughout life.
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Certain feline lines are predisposed to this heart muscle disease, hence the value of monitoring and, depending on the origins, screening.
- Chronic kidney disease: Common in older cats, it warrants monitoring appetite, thirst, and regular blood tests.
- Periodontal disease: Tartar and gum inflammation are common and require consistent oral and dental hygiene.
Climate
## Tolerance to cold and heat
The Egyptian Mau tolerates sudden changes in temperature rather poorly. It appreciates a temperate environment and must be protected both from intense heat and from pronounced cold, especially if it lives mainly indoors.
Weight
## Prone to weight gain
This active cat must not be overfed. A ration adapted to its weight, its age and its level of exercise, combined with games and opportunities to climb and run, helps prevent overweight.
Everyday care
## Good habits to keep your pet healthy
- Monitor their weight and body condition throughout the year.
- Brush their teeth or establish an appropriate oral hygiene routine.
- Protect them from extreme heat and sudden chills.
Vaccination
## Egyptian Mau vaccinations: schedule
Which vaccines does a Egyptian Mau need? Like all cats, Egyptian Maus should receive their core vaccines from 8 weeks of age: Typhus (panleukopenia) and Coryza. Kittens receive their initial Egyptian Mau vaccinations in several shots spaced 4 weeks apart, followed by a first booster at 1 year, even if they live indoors. Depending on their lifestyle (outdoor access, living with other cats, shows, travel), your veterinarian may add vaccines against Feline leukemia (FeLV), Rabies and Chlamydiosis.
| Vaccine | Primary vaccination | First booster | Then | For whom? |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Typhus (panleukopenia)Core Feline panleukopenia (cat parvovirus) | 8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| CoryzaCore Feline herpesvirus and calicivirus | 8 weeks · 12 weeks · 3 months | 1 year | every year | All animals |
| Feline leukemia (FeLV)Depending on lifestyle Feline leukemia virus | 8 weeks · 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Outdoor cats, cats living in a group or in a cattery |
| RabiesDepending on lifestyle Rabies | 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Mandatory for travel abroad, cat shows and most boarding kennels |
| ChlamydiosisDepending on lifestyle Chlamydia felis (contagious conjunctivitis) | 8 weeks · 12 weeks | 1 year | every year | Cats living in groups, catteries, show cats |
Adult Egyptian Mau booster shots are given annually for feline herpesvirus and feline leukemia if your cat goes outdoors. For feline panleukopenia, a booster every three years is often enough after the first booster. Your veterinarian will tailor the schedule to your cat's lifestyle.
Which boosters does your Egyptian Mau need?
Enter your companion's age to see which vaccines are due now and when the next boosters are needed.
[Plan booster shots](https://www.pedibase.com/en/dog-and-cat-vaccination-schedule?breed=egyptian-mau)
Choosing well
## Adopting a healthy Egyptian Mau
An annual veterinary check-up is recommended, with particular attention paid to weight, dentition, vaccination and screening for common cat problems according to age and lifestyle. In a senior subject, renal and metabolic monitoring becomes more important.
This information is for guidance only and doesn't replace advice from a veterinarian. If you have any concerns about your pet's health, consult a professional.
## The best prevention starts with a good breeder
Choose a breeder who screens their breeding animals for inherited conditions. We'll help you find one.
[Find a breeder](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-egyptian-mau)
## Discover other breeds
[Abyssinian
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/abyssinian)
[Ocicat
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/ocicat)
[Sokoké
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/sokoke)
[American Shorthair
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/american-shorthair)
[American Wirehair
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/american-wirehair)
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