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> Index of every page on this site: [llms.txt](https://www.pedibase.com/llms.txt)
+14
Cats
# The Birman: temperament, price, health, and breeders
France
An elegant, affectionate and calm cat, recognizable by its blue eyes and its white gloves.
Size MediumLife expectancy 14–17 yearsBudget ≈ €65/monthKitten €400 – €1,400
[Find a breeder 259](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman) [ Compare with other breeds](https://www.pedibase.com/en/compare-cat-breeds?races=birman)
The right choice?
## Is this breed right for you?
[Which cat is right for you?](https://www.pedibase.com/en/choose-your-cat)
Families and children Excellent
Daily exercise needs Moderate
Apartment living Excellent
First-time owners Excellent
Other pets Very good
Tolerance of being alone Limited
Vocalization Quiet
Strengths and weaknesses
- Gentle temperament: It is a calm, delicate cat that is pleasant to live with on a daily basis.
- Very affectionate: It readily seeks human presence and often forms a strong bond with its household.
- Adapts well to indoor living: It generally lives very well in an apartment if its environment is enriched.
- Strong attachment: Its need for closeness can make it clingy or uncomfortable with repeated absences.
- Coat care: Its semi-long coat requires regular brushing, especially during shedding periods.
- Tendency to overweight: A poorly adjusted diet and too little activity promote weight gain, especially with age.
Who is it for?
Ideal for
- Families with respectful children: His gentleness and patience generally make him a good family companion.
- People present on a daily basis: He appreciates a close relationship and benefits from a home where he receives regular attention.
- Apartment living: His natural calm suits a properly arranged indoor home.
Not recommended for
- Homes often absent: It may cope poorly with a prolonged lack of human presence if it is not sufficiently stimulated.
- People neglecting care: Its coat and weight monitoring require real consistency.
Meet the breed
## What does it look like?
1,75 mHuman
26 cmBirman
- Height at the withers
- 22–30 cm
- Weight
- 4–7 kg
- Coat
- Semi-long, silky
- Origin
- France
- Grooming
- High-maintenance coat
## Photos and videos
See the Birman in photos and videos: coat colors, size, and distinctive expressions.
Origins
## Where does it come from?
Also called Birman, the Sacré de Birmanie should not be confused with the Burmese. Its exact origins remain debated and have given rise to several accounts, including a legend linked to a Khmer temple. On a more historical level, the breed is generally considered to have been developed in France at the beginning of the 20th century from cats brought from Burma, then exhibited from the 1920s. It declined sharply after the Second World War before being gradually reconstituted.
Appearance
## What does it look like?
The Sacred Birman is a medium-sized cat with a rather long body, well muscled and harmonious. Its semi-long coat is silky, shorter on the face and more abundant on the back, the flanks and the ruff. The triangular head with rounded contours, the large ears with soft tips and above all the intense blue eyes reinforce its gentle expression. The paws have characteristic white gloves, essential in the identity of the breed.
Temperament
## Temperament and personality
The Sacred Birman is renowned for its very gentle, calm and affectionate temperament. It readily seeks the closeness of its humans, is delicate in its interactions and generally suits family life very well. Sociable without being constantly intrusive, it also knows how to retain a measure of serenity and observation.
Affectionate Intelligent Sociable
Living together
## Living with children and other pets
This cat adapts very well to apartment living, while appreciating an enriched environment and possibly strictly secured outdoor access. It willingly alternates periods of rest and moments of play, and often keeps a real pleasure for exploration. Very attached to its home, it can follow its human from room to room and become quite clingy if its attention needs are not balanced.
Training
## Training and socialization
The education of the Sacré de Birmanie is based on gentleness, consistency and positive reinforcement. It learns household routines well, the use of the scratching post and the rules of life when they are set calmly. As it is sensitive and close to humans, harsh methods should be avoided in favor of a stable framework, interactive games and early socialization.
Budget
## Price and budget for the Birman
The purchase price of a Birman varies depending on the lineage, compliance with the standard, the breeder's selection work and the health guarantees provided. The acquisition cost must not be the only criterion, because the quality of the breeding and the kitten's socialization are decisive.
[See cost breakdown](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/birman/price)
Health
## Health at a glance
The health of the Sacred Birman is overall rather robust, but the breed still requires regular monitoring, good lifestyle hygiene and an appropriate diet. As with many indoor or aging cats, prevention plays a major role in maintaining fitness over time.
[Prevention and things to watch for](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/birman/health)
Nutrition
## Feeding your pet well
The Sacred Birman can receive a diet alternating kibble and wet food, without mixing them in the same meal. Kibble often makes up the main part of the ration, while wet food usefully contributes to hydration. As it can have marked preferences, the quality and palatability of the food matter a lot.
[Our feeding advice](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/birman/food)
Did you know?
## Fun facts and popularity
The Sacred Birman is surrounded by a famous legend that tells of the miraculous transformation of cats living in a Khmer temple, which contributes to its singular aura. In modern reality, it is above all its impeccable white gloves, its deep blue eyes and its peaceful expression that make it immediately recognizable.
FAQ
## Frequently asked questions about the Birman
Answers to common questions from future owners before their new companion arrives.
### Is the Sacré de Birmanie suitable for apartment living?
Yes, it adapts very well to apartment living provided it benefits from a calm environment, observation points, games, and regular interactions with its humans.
### Is the Sacré de Birmanie affectionate?
Yes, it is even one of the most appreciated qualities of the breed. It readily seeks closeness, is very affectionate, and can develop a strong attachment to its home.
## Find a Birman breeder
The areas where Pedibase lists the most Birman breeders, along with their litters and typical prices.
[Birman breeders in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur30](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/provence-alpes-cote-dazur) [Birman breeders in Nouvelle-Aquitaine29](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/nouvelle-aquitaine) [Birman breeders in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes28](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/auvergne-rhone-alpes) [Birman breeders in Hauts-de-France27](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/hauts-de-france) [Birman breeders in Île-de-France26](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/ile-de-france) [Birman breeders in Occitanie26](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/occitanie) [Birman breeders in Grand Est22](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/grand-est) [Birman breeders in Pays de la Loire21](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/pays-de-la-loire)
### Birman breeders by country
[259 breeders of Birman in France](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman) [156 breeders of Birman in Germany](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/germany) [56 breeders of Birman in Italy](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/italy) [27 breeders of Birman in Austria](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/austria) [18 breeders of Birman in Denmark](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/denmark) [5 breeders of Birman in Belgium](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/belgium) [4 breeders of Birman in Croatia](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/croatia) [1 breeder of Birman in Luxembourg](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/luxembourg) [1 breeder of Birman in Slovenia](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/slovenia) [1 breeder of Birman in the United Kingdom](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman/united-kingdom)
[All breeders of Birman in France](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman)
## Ready to welcome a Birman?
Find a registered, verified breeder near you and meet your future companion with confidence.
[View breeders](https://www.pedibase.com/en/breeders-of-birman)
## Compare Birman with other breeds
- [Ragdoll vs. Birman](https://www.pedibase.com/en/compare/ragdoll-vs-birman)
## Discover other breeds
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[Burmese
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/burmese)
[Persian
](https://www.pedibase.com/en/cat-breed/persian)
[Turkish Angora
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